Guide to the Lesser-Known Chinatowns Around the World
While iconic Chinatowns like San Francisco and London often steal the spotlight, there are many smaller, lesser-known Chinatowns around the world that offer unique cultural experiences and fascinating histories. These hidden gems are perfect for travelers seeking authentic, off-the-beaten-path adventures. Here’s a guide to some of the most intriguing smaller Chinatowns you’ve probably never heard of:
1. Amsterdam Chinatown, Netherlands
Highlights: Amsterdam’s Chinatown, located near the Red Light District, is one of the oldest in continental Europe. It’s a multicultural hub with Chinese, Indonesian, and Thai influences. The area is home to the largest Chinese Buddhist monastery in Europe, the Fo Guang Shan He Hua Temple, and offers a mix of authentic Asian cuisine and vibrant street life.
Why Visit: Explore the blend of cultures and enjoy dishes like chicken wings and beef teriyaki at A-Fusion, a popular Asian restaurant.
2. Atlanta Chinatown, USA
Highlights: Atlanta doesn’t have a traditional Chinatown but boasts Buford Highway, a multicultural corridor with a strong Chinese presence. This area is a melting pot of Asian cultures, featuring Chinese, Korean, and Vietnamese restaurants, as well as annual Lunar New Year celebrations.
Why Visit: Experience the diversity of Atlanta’s Asian community and enjoy authentic Chinese and Korean barbecue.
3. Barcelona Chinatown, Spain
Highlights: While not officially a Chinatown, Barcelona has a small area near the Arc de Triomf that’s rich in Chinese culture. It’s known for its authentic Chinese food, Asian supermarkets, and vibrant Lunar New Year parades.
Why Visit: Discover a hidden gem in Barcelona and enjoy traditional Chinese dishes in a unique setting.
4. Havana Chinatown, Cuba
Highlights: Havana’s Barrio Chino was once the largest Chinatown in Latin America. Today, it’s a cultural hub with a mix of Chinese and Cuban influences. The area features Chinese restaurants, a historic printing press, and a grand archway gifted by the Chinese government.
Why Visit: Explore the unique blend of Chinese and Cuban culture and try Afro-Asian dishes like “Shanghai steak.”
5. Kolkata Chinatown, India
Highlights: Kolkata’s Chinatown, known as Tangra, is one of the few in India. It’s famous for its Indian-Chinese cuisine, Taoist temples, and markets selling dim sum from bamboo baskets. The community has a rich history dating back to the 18th century.
Why Visit: Savor unique dishes like vegetable Manchurian and chili chicken, and explore the area’s cultural landmarks.
6. Johannesburg Chinatown, South Africa
Highlights: Johannesburg has two Chinatowns: the historic Commissioner Street and the newer Cyrildene. Cyrildene is a vibrant hub with authentic Chinese restaurants, supermarkets, and a grand paifang (gateway). The area celebrates Chinese New Year with fireworks and dragon dances.
Why Visit: Experience the fusion of Chinese and South African cultures and enjoy Shanghainese and Sichuan cuisines.
7. Lima Chinatown, Peru
Highlights: Lima’s Barrio Chino is the heart of Peru’s Chinese diaspora. It’s known for its chifas (Chinese-Peruvian restaurants) and dishes like lomo saltado (beef stir-fry). The area also hosts vibrant Lunar New Year celebrations.
Why Visit: Try unique fusion dishes and explore the cultural blend of Chinese and Peruvian traditions.
8. Milan Chinatown, Italy
Highlights: Milan’s Chinatown, located near Parco Sempione, is one of the oldest in Europe. It’s a hub for wholesale clothing shops and authentic Chinese restaurants. The area is known for its dumplings and Chinese crepes.
Why Visit: Enjoy delicious street food and explore the area’s vibrant cultural scene.
9. Montreal Chinatown, Canada
Highlights: Montreal’s Chinatown is smaller than its counterparts in Vancouver and Toronto but offers a charming mix of authentic restaurants, specialty grocery stores, and traditional pastry shops. The area is marked by a grand ornamental archway.
Why Visit: Stroll through the pedestrian-friendly streets and enjoy a variety of Chinese delicacies.
10. Paris Chinatown (Belleville), France
Highlights: Paris has multiple Chinatowns, with Belleville being one of the most vibrant. This area is known for its multicultural atmosphere, featuring Chinese, Vietnamese, and Cambodian influences. It’s a hub for authentic Asian cuisine and cultural events.
Why Visit: Explore the diverse food scene and experience the lively Lunar New Year celebrations.
Tips for Exploring Lesser-Known Chinatowns
Cultural Etiquette: Respect local customs and traditions, especially during festivals and religious events.
Best Time to Visit: Plan your trip around major festivals like Chinese New Year or the Mid-Autumn Festival for a truly immersive experience.
Must-Try Foods: Don’t miss regional specialties like dim sum, xiaolongbao, and fusion dishes unique to each Chinatown.